Gunther "Ulfberht" Type H/I Sword

The Gunther "Ulfberht" Sword is a remarkable Viking sword replica inspired by rare finds from the Birka Barrow Cemetery in present-day Sweden. Classified as a Type H/I according to Jan Petersen’s Viking sword typology, this design combines characteristics of both types, with the main difference being the size of the crossguard and pommel base. The original swords of this form date from the early 9th to mid-10th century, a period when the legendary Ulfberht blades were renowned throughout Europe for their exceptional craftsmanship and high-quality steel.

Historical Origins of the Ulfberht Type H/I

The historical inspiration for this sword comes from a 1949 excavation by D. Avdusin of Barrow L-35, which revealed a double cremation burial. On one side of the original blade was the famed ULFBERH+T inscription, a mark associated with some of the finest blades of the Viking Age, while the other side displayed an intricate lattice weave pattern. Traces of brass or copper on the pommel suggest it was once coated in copper, and archaeological evidence indicates that the upper and lower surfaces of the crossguard were covered with 1mm brass plates, secured with rivets to the iron core. Such embellishments were not only decorative but also reflected the status and wealth of the sword’s owner.

Modern Reproduction Details

This Viking Ulfberht sword reproduction captures the look and feel of the historical find. The blade is forged from high carbon steel, full-tang, and heat-treated to a Rockwell hardness of 48–52 for durability. It comes complete with a period-style wooden scabbard. The proportions and fittings closely follow the archaeological example, making it an excellent choice for collectors, historical reenactors, or anyone passionate about Viking Age history. Whether displayed in your home or carried to events, the Gunther Ulfberht Sword is a striking tribute to one of history’s most iconic weapon designs.